понеділок, 25 вересня 2017 р.

Present Simple Passive(10-8 классы)

Put the verbs in brackets into the Present Simple Passive.
1) Thousands of calls ... (to make) from mobile phones every
day. 2) Stars ... (to see) in the sky at night. 3) Coffee ... (to
grow) in South America. 4) The news ... (to report) every day.
5) Animals in the zoo ... (to feed) three times a day. 6) Milk
... (to produce) by cows. 7) Computers ... (to use) in different
spheres of modern life. 8) The Tower of London ... (to visit) by
thousands of tourists every year. 9) This town ... (to situate) in
the north of the country. 10) Famous pieces of Art ... (to keep)
in museums.

неділю, 24 вересня 2017 р.

Present Simple Д/З 8 класс

Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form. 1) ... you ... (to want) fish for supper? — No, I ..., thank you. I usually ... (to have) some vegetable salad and a cup of tea. 2) When ... Nigel usually ... (to return) home from school? — He usually ... (to return) home at three o’clock. But sometimes he ... (to have) extra lessons and ... (to come) home at half past four. 3) Who usually ... (to cook) breakfast for you? — My mother ... (to cook) breakfast for me and herself.— ... your father ... (to have) breakfast? — No, he ... .He never ... (to eat) in the morning. 4) Who ... (to buy) clothes for you? — I usually ... (to do) it myself, but sometimes I ... (to ask) my mother for advice. She always ... (to choose) fashionable clothes for me. We ... (to like) to do the shopping together. 5) Where ... your father and you ... (to go) so early in the morning? — We ... (to go) fishing. We ... (to enjoy) it very much. My father often ... (to cook) a tasty fish soup on fire and I ... (to help) him.

неділю, 17 вересня 2017 р.

четвер, 7 вересня 2017 р.

Множественное число и притяжательный падеж (10 классы д/з)


Образуйте множественное число:
1
place-
22
fox-
2
library-
23
half-
3
language-
24
life-
4
dress-
25
day-
5
fly-
26
play-
6
watch-
27
woman-
7
clock-
28
factory-
8
country-
29
foot-
9
eye-
30
mouse-
10
bus-
31
city-
11
bush-
32
child-
12
party-
33
colony-
13
ray-
34
month-
14
thief-
35
goose-
15
company-
36
opportunity-
16
Negro-
37
man-
17
mass-
38
journey-
18
leaf-
39
shelf-
19
wolf-
40
tooth-
20
glass-
41
hero-
21
key-
42
fish-

вівторок, 5 вересня 2017 р.

Употребление артиклей

Существует два вида неопределенного артикля:
a — употребляется перед словами, начинающимися с согласной.
an — употребляется перед словами, начинающимися с гласной.
Существительное с неопределенным артиклем представляет собой название предмета вообще, а не название конкретного предмета. Например a studentвызывает представление о студенте вообще, то есть об учащемся высшего учебного заведения, но не об определенном лице.
Значение неопределенного артикля можно выразить в русском языке такими словами как один, один из, какой-то, какой-нибудь, некий, всякий, любой, каждый.

Употребление неопределенного артикля

Неопределенный артикль употребляется с исчисляемыми существительными в единственном числе. Во множественном числе не употребляется, иногда заменяется неопределенными местоимениями some (несколько) any (любой, всякий).

Определенный артикль

Определенный артикль имеет единственную форму: the. Индивидуализирующий артикль the произошел от указательного местоимения that — тот.

Отсутствие артикля: нулевой артикль


Отсутствие неопределенного артикля

Неопределенный артикль не используется:
  • перед существительными во множественном числе
    an article — articles
  • существительными абстрактивными
    imagination — воображение
  • существительными вещественными, неисчисляемыми (существительные которые нельзя посчитать, например нельзя сказать: три воды).
    water (вода), salt (соль), tea (чай)
!Если перед существительным есть определение, то артикль ставится перед этим определением:
a story (рассказ)
an interesting story (интересный рассказ)

понеділок, 14 серпня 2017 р.

Методичні рекомендації щодо викладання іноземних мов у 2017/2018 навчальному році

Методичні рекомендації щодо викладання іноземних мов у 2017/2018 навчальному році
Вивчення іноземних мов у 2017-2018 навчальному році буде здійснюватися за  такими навчальними програмами:
«Навчальні програми з іноземних мов для загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів і спеціалізованих шкіл із поглибленим вивченням іноземних мов 1-4 класи», К., 2016 р.;
«Навчальні програми з іноземних мов для загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів і спеціалізованих шкіл із поглибленим вивченням іноземних мов 5-9 класи»,  К., 2017 р.;
«Навчальні програми з іноземних мов для загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів і спеціалізованих шкіл із поглибленим вивченням іноземних мов 10-11 класи», К., 2017 р.;
«Програми для загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів. Друга іноземна мова 5-11 класи», К., 2017 р.

Prepositions of Place & Movement in English!


Important abbreviations


вівторок, 28 лютого 2017 р.

SPORTS (7 form)


Sport is probably as old as the humanity itself. It has been developing with the developing and growth of the mankind. All over the world people of different ages are very fond of sports and games.
Sport not only helps people to become strong and to develop physically but also makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities. It makes for a healthy mind in a healthy body. Sports help people to keep in good health.
We all need to exercise. Even if you don't plan to make a career in sport you still have to practice. Regular exercises give you more energy. That is why many people who suffer from general tiredness should take more exercise than more rest.
Exercise makes you feel and look better.
The best exercise is one which involves in repeated movements, those are: walking, jogging or swimming. Bending and stretching will add flexibility and feeling of lightness.
Among the sports popular in our country are football, basketball, swimming, volleyball, ice hockey, tennis, gymnastics, figure skating. A person can choose sports and games for any season, for any taste.

четвер, 16 лютого 2017 р.

10 world-famous Ukrainians in science and tech

What do you exactly know about Ukrainian scientists? Student Melaniya Podolyak who now studies abroad says it’s rather difficult to explain to foreign co-eds and friends that Ukraine and its scientists is a bright example of tech success, though they are thought to be a part of “Russian” or “post-USSR” culture and science.
«Some time ago, the topic of the Paris Air Show came up while I was hanging out with two American friends of mine. One of them takes particular interest in technology, engineering, and the like, so I asked him if he had yet seen the newest Ukrainian military plane AN-178, manufactured by “Antonov”. “Ukrainian? Isn’t  “Antonov” a Russian company?” I can’t say that his answer struck me as odd – I mean, being a Ukrainian among foreigners means these thing will occasionally happen — but getting rid of the nasty USSR legacy is tough» — says Malanka in her blog where she decided to make a list of scientists of Ukrainian origin. She remarks that there is no need to say things like “George Gamow was Ukrainian, and that’s final“, because technically it’s not right — he and many others (like Levchin from PayPal) were citizens of the Soviet Union born into Ukrainian families, later emigrated to the USA. Yet there are names which are worth mentioning, she adds.
We in our editorial team liked her list of scientists and we decided to show it to our readers — there are names which are not well-known not just abroad but in Ukraine itself as well.


George Gamow

1904 (Odessa, Ukraine) — 1968 (Boulder, CO, United States)
Gamow was a theoretical physicist and cosmologist — most notably, an early advocate and developer of Lemaître’s Big Bang theory. He discovered a theoretical explanation of alpha decay via quantum tunneling and worked on radioactive decay of the atomic nucleus, star formation, stellar nucleosynthesis, Big Bang nucleosynthesis, and molecular genetics. Some of his books are still in print more than half a century after their original publication and have become classic, yet ever-relevant introductions to the fundamental principles of mathematics and science. In his middle and late career, Gamow focused more on teaching, and became well known as an author of popular books on science, including One Two Three … Infinity, and the Mr. Tompkins … series of books. As an educator, Gamow recognized and emphasized fundamental principles that were unlikely to become obsolete, even as the pace of science and technology accelerated. He also conveyed a sense of excitement with the revolution in physics and other scientific topics of interest for the common reader.

середу, 15 лютого 2017 р.

Causative form



Если перевести конструкцию "слово в слово", получится: "Я имею мои волосы подстриженными каждый месяц". То есть, я не сам их стригу, а "имею их подстриженными", это делает кто-то другой.
Теперь, когда вам более-менее понятна суть конструкции, давайте рассмотрим еще примеры:
I check my eyes once a year. – Я проверяю сам, у меня есть оборудование, я знаю, как это делать.
I have my eyes checked once a year. – Я хожу к врачу-окулисту, который проверят мое зрение.
He repairs his car at this car service station. – Он ремонтирует машину своими руками.
He has his car repaired at this car service station. –
Его машину ремонтируют автомеханики.
Два примера выше приведены во времени Present Simple: это привычные, повторяющиеся действия. Не забывайте, что глагол have меняется на has для третьего лица.
The Causative обычно используется с такими глаголами как build, clean, decorate, deliver, mend, copy, print, repair, service, test, cut, check и другими, подразумевающими, что действие выполняет кто-то другой, а не сам говорящий.

The Causative (have something done) состоит из трех частей. Все части этой конструкции изменяемые. Вместо done вы подставляете любой глагол в третьей форме, something – это object, предмет, над которым производится действие.  А have служит для изменения времени.
Некоторые учебники приводят такую формулу: 
have + object + Past Participle.
Давайте рассмотрим таблицу времен, в которых может использоваться данная конструкция, и сравним предложения в активном залоге и в The Causative:

вівторок, 7 лютого 2017 р.

My last visit to the theatre

Variant 1.


As for me I like theatre very much, especially, The Ivan Franko Ukrainian Drama Theatre.
 I like the traditional scenery, skill-made costumes. And, of course, it's very important what plays are in the repertoire. The Kyiv Ukrainian Drama Theatre always chooses the plays for its repertoire very thoroughly.
Sometimes it is very difficult to get tickets to the performance.
 I visited The Ukrainian Drama Theatre, where I saw the play "The Pious Martha" by the Spanish playwright Lope de Vega.
The leading parts in the performance were played by the well-known actors. Generally speaking this production has an excellent cast.
This time our seats were in the second row of the pit. Before the beginning of the performance we bought a bill.
There is a lot of music in this production. But what I especially enjoyed in this performance was the sense of humour which permeated the whole performance.

I consider it was one of the best performances I have seen this season.

четвер, 26 січня 2017 р.

SCIENCE

We are living in the modern world, full of computers, automatic devices, gadgets, cell phones and many other different interesting and useful things that technological progress has given us for usage. Although not even years have passed as we couldn’t even dream about time when it would be enough just to tap on a screen and get connected with the other person on the different end of the world.


Science has given us possibility to fly into space and step on the moon, to start studying different parts of our galaxy and even farther.  For example, what wonderful pictures of our galaxy and planets and stars surrounding Earth Hubble telescope has showed to us. Now we can develop further and maybe ever step on the other planets and even populate it.
Technology has considerably made our life easier due to different discoveries. For example, nowadays we can travel with extremely high speed in different directions: many countries have high-speed trains which help us to feel comfortable all the way.
Older people have different devices that have highly improved the level of their life, such as special cars for driving or hearing aid that helps them to no more feel useless in the society.
On the other hand al this computerized environment may damage us too. Our children spend more and more time playing computer games, texting their friends instead of meeting them in the streets, living more and more in their own virtual world. Girls try to compete whose cell phone or tablet is better and more modern, or who has more friends on Facebook.
Anyway technology has its advantages and disadvantages, but we cannot escape from progress, the development is inevitable. But our responsibility is to preserve ourselves as modern, just and peaceful civilization.

середу, 18 січня 2017 р.

Potato Idioms


Why English is so important???

1. English is the most commonly used language among foreign language speakers. Throughout the world, when people with different languages come together they commonly use English to communicate.

2. Why learn English when it is so difficult? Well, knowing English will make you bilingual and more employable in every country in the world.

3. Despite China, the United States is still a leader in technical innovation and economic development. English is used in the United States and in each of these fields.

4. English is commonly spoken throughout much of the world due to Great Britian’s expansion during the colonial age. People in Australia, New Zealand, Canada, parts of Africa, India, and many smaller island nations speak English. English is the commonly adopted second language in Germany, Norway, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands. Speaking English opens these countries and cultures up to you.

5. Another reason why English is so important is that it is the language of science. To excel in science you need to know English.



6. English is based on an alphabet and, compared to Chinese, it can be learned fairly quickly.

7. English is also the language of the Film Industry and English means you no longer have to rely on subtitles.

8. In the United States, speaking English immediately opens up opportunities regardless of your ethnicity, color, or background.

9. Learn English and you can then teach your children English — or if they are already learning, you can now communicate with them in English.

10. English speakers in the United States earn more money than non-English speakers. Learning English will open your job prospects and increase your standard of living.

понеділок, 9 січня 2017 р.

ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ НАДПИСИ НА АНГЛИЙСКОМ



OUT OF ORDER – Неисправно (например, о каком-нибудь устройстве, машине)
NO VACANCIES – Мест нет (объявление в гостинице и т.д.)
SOLD OUT — Все билеты проданы (в кинотеатре, театре, на концерте)
ADMISSION BY TICKET ONLY – Вход только по билетам
ADMISSION FREE – Вход бесплатный
ON SALE – Имеется в продаже
DRIVERS NEEDED! – Нужны водители!
PROGRAMMERS REQUIRED – Требуются программисты
HELP REQUIRED – Нужна помощь

Надписи Do this! — «Сделайте это!»
FASTEN SAFETY BELTS! – Пристегните ремни!
WALK! – Идите!
KEEP RIGHT / LEFT – Держитесь правой/левой стороны

середу, 4 січня 2017 р.

Задания для 9-В класса


На контроль говорения подготовить один из текстов (18 предложений на высокий уровень):
Ex.4,p.12
Ex.3,p.16
Ex.2b,p.21-22
Ex.1,p.31
Ex.1,p.53
Ex.2,p.63
Ex.2,p.67
На контроль письма повторить употребление времен, герундия (ст.18-19), типы вопросов, сложные предложения (ст.50) и все лексические единицы на стр.8,11,15,21,25,28,31,46,48,53,63 и 67.
График контрольных работ:
12.01 - аудирование и говорение

16.01 - чтение и говорение
19.01 - письмо

Задания для 9-Б класса

На контроль говорения подготовить один из тестов из SB(18 предложения на высокий уровень):
Ex.1,p.62

Ex.1,p.65
Ex.1,p.67
Ex.1,p.70
Ex.2,p.72
Ex.1,p.75
Ex.1,p.77
График контрольных работ:
12.01 - аудирование и говорение
16.01 - чтение и говорение
19.01 - письмо
Выполнить упражнения все на стр.78 SB и на стр. 56 WB

Задания для 7 классов

На контроль говорения подготовить один из текстов (выучить, на высокий уровень  -12-14 предложений):
 Ex.2,p.10
 Ex.2,p.22
Ex.2,p.33
Ex.2,p.49
Ex.2,p.62
Ex.2,p.66
На контроль письма повторить употребление всех времен, в том числе и Past Perfect,модальные гдаголы на стр. 66, типы вопросов и лексику по темам:
Ex.5,p.7
Ex4,p.11
Ex.4,5,p.19
Ex.1,p.22
Ex.1,p.38
Ex.1,p.42
Ex.1,p.44
Ex.4,p.45
Ex.1,p.59
Ex.1,p.62
Ex.1,p.64
Ex.4,p.67
График контрольных работ:
10.01 - аудирование
11.01 - чтение
17.01 - письмо
18.01 - говорение
Выполнить задания по последней теме: 
Ex. 6,p.63
Ex. 5,p.67
Ex. 5,p.69
Ex. 1,p.74